combined all there postgresql scripts into one to backup base, databases and clean up old archived WAL files.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <copilot@github.com>
This commit is contained in:
2026-04-25 09:39:45 -04:00
parent b728fe84f2
commit 9ea54cfc60
3 changed files with 123 additions and 130 deletions
-118
View File
@@ -1,118 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -euo pipefail
ARCHIVE_DIR="/var/lib/postgresql_archive/18/main/pg_wal"
MIN_AGE_DAYS=7
DRY_RUN=1
usage() {
cat <<'EOF'
Usage: clean_walfiles.sh [--apply] [--archive-dir PATH] [--min-age-days N]
Cleans PostgreSQL archive WAL files using both rules:
1) Candidate file mtime is older than the oldest *.backup file mtime
2) Candidate file mtime is older than N days (default: 7)
Defaults to dry-run. Use --apply to actually delete files.
EOF
}
while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
case "$1" in
--apply)
DRY_RUN=0
shift
;;
--archive-dir)
ARCHIVE_DIR="$2"
shift 2
;;
--min-age-days)
MIN_AGE_DAYS="$2"
shift 2
;;
-h|--help)
usage
exit 0
;;
*)
echo "Unknown argument: $1" >&2
usage
exit 2
;;
esac
done
if [[ ! -d "$ARCHIVE_DIR" ]]; then
echo "Archive directory does not exist: $ARCHIVE_DIR" >&2
exit 1
fi
if ! [[ "$MIN_AGE_DAYS" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]]; then
echo "--min-age-days must be a non-negative integer" >&2
exit 2
fi
mapfile -d '' backup_files < <(find "$ARCHIVE_DIR" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name '*.backup' -print0)
if [[ ${#backup_files[@]} -eq 0 ]]; then
echo "No .backup files found in $ARCHIVE_DIR; nothing to do."
exit 0
fi
oldest_backup=""
oldest_backup_ts=""
for backup_file in "${backup_files[@]}"; do
backup_ts=$(stat -c %Y "$backup_file")
if [[ -z "$oldest_backup_ts" || "$backup_ts" -lt "$oldest_backup_ts" ]]; then
oldest_backup_ts="$backup_ts"
oldest_backup="$backup_file"
fi
done
age_cutoff_ts=$(date -d "$MIN_AGE_DAYS days ago" +%s)
echo "Archive dir : $ARCHIVE_DIR"
echo "Oldest .backup file : $oldest_backup"
echo "Oldest .backup mtime: $oldest_backup_ts"
echo "Age cutoff (epoch) : $age_cutoff_ts"
declare -a files_to_delete=()
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
file_ts=$(stat -c %Y "$file")
# Delete only when both constraints are true.
if [[ "$file_ts" -lt "$oldest_backup_ts" && "$file_ts" -lt "$age_cutoff_ts" ]]; then
files_to_delete+=("$file")
fi
done < <(find "$ARCHIVE_DIR" -maxdepth 1 -type f ! -name '*.backup' -print0)
if [[ ${#files_to_delete[@]} -eq 0 ]]; then
echo "No files matched cleanup criteria."
exit 0
fi
echo ""
echo "Files matching cleanup criteria (${#files_to_delete[@]}):"
for file in "${files_to_delete[@]}"; do
echo " $file"
done
if [[ "$DRY_RUN" -eq 1 ]]; then
echo ""
echo "Dry-run mode: no files were deleted."
echo "Re-run with --apply to delete the files above."
exit 0
fi
deleted=0
for file in "${files_to_delete[@]}"; do
rm -f -- "$file"
((deleted += 1))
done
echo ""
echo "Deleted $deleted file(s)."
+123 -2
View File
@@ -1,5 +1,117 @@
#!/bin/bash
# Configuration
# If started by root (e.g., root crontab), re-run as postgres.
if [ "$(id -u)" -eq 0 ] && [ "$(id -un)" != "postgres" ]; then
if command -v runuser >/dev/null 2>&1; then
exec runuser -u postgres -- "$0" "$@"
fi
# Fallback for systems without runuser.
exec su - postgres -s /bin/bash -c "$(printf '%q ' "$0" "$@")"
fi
# Avoid permission warnings when root launches this script and postgres inherits /root as cwd.
cd / || exit 1
log() { echo "[$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')] $*"; }
: "${WAL_CLEANUP_ENABLED:=1}"
WAL_ARCHIVE_DIR="/var/lib/postgresql_archive/18/main/pg_wal"
WAL_MIN_AGE_DAYS=7
clean_walfiles() {
local oldest_backup=""
local oldest_backup_ts=""
local oldest_backup_dt=""
local age_cutoff_ts=""
local age_cutoff_dt=""
local backup_ts=""
local file_ts=""
local deleted=0
local backup_file=""
local file=""
local -a backup_files=()
local -a files_to_delete=()
if [[ ! -d "$WAL_ARCHIVE_DIR" ]]; then
log "Archive directory does not exist: $WAL_ARCHIVE_DIR" >&2
return 1
fi
if ! [[ "$WAL_MIN_AGE_DAYS" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]]; then
log "WAL_MIN_AGE_DAYS must be a non-negative integer" >&2
return 1
fi
mapfile -d '' backup_files < <(find "$WAL_ARCHIVE_DIR" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name '*.backup' -print0)
if [[ ${#backup_files[@]} -eq 0 ]]; then
log "No .backup files found in $WAL_ARCHIVE_DIR; skipping WAL cleanup."
return 0
fi
for backup_file in "${backup_files[@]}"; do
backup_ts=$(stat -c %Y "$backup_file")
if [[ -z "$oldest_backup_ts" || "$backup_ts" -lt "$oldest_backup_ts" ]]; then
oldest_backup_ts="$backup_ts"
oldest_backup="$backup_file"
fi
done
age_cutoff_ts=$(date -d "$WAL_MIN_AGE_DAYS days ago" +%s)
oldest_backup_dt=$(date -d "@$oldest_backup_ts" '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
age_cutoff_dt=$(date -d "@$age_cutoff_ts" '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
log "WAL archive dir : $WAL_ARCHIVE_DIR"
log "Oldest .backup file : $oldest_backup"
log "Oldest .backup mtime : $oldest_backup_dt"
log "WAL age cutoff : $age_cutoff_dt"
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
file_ts=$(stat -c %Y "$file")
# Delete only when both constraints are true.
if [[ "$file_ts" -lt "$oldest_backup_ts" && "$file_ts" -lt "$age_cutoff_ts" ]]; then
files_to_delete+=("$file")
fi
done < <(find "$WAL_ARCHIVE_DIR" -maxdepth 1 -type f ! -name '*.backup' -print0)
if [[ ${#files_to_delete[@]} -eq 0 ]]; then
log "No WAL files matched cleanup criteria."
return 0
fi
echo ""
log "WAL files matching cleanup criteria (${#files_to_delete[@]}):"
for file in "${files_to_delete[@]}"; do
log " $file"
done
for file in "${files_to_delete[@]}"; do
rm -f -- "$file"
((deleted += 1))
done
echo ""
log "Deleted $deleted WAL file(s)."
}
log "Beginning base backup."
BASEBACKUP_ROOT="/var/lib/postgresql_archive/pgbackups"
BACKUP_DIR="/var/lib/postgresql_archive/pgbackups/basebackup"
mkdir -p "$BACKUP_DIR"
# Perform base backup with WAL streaming
pg_basebackup -h localhost -U wjones -D "$BACKUP_DIR" -Fp -Xs -P
# Optional: Compress
BASEBACKUP_ARCHIVE="${BACKUP_DIR}_$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S).tar.gz"
tar -czf "$BASEBACKUP_ARCHIVE" -C "$(dirname "$BACKUP_DIR")" "$(basename "$BACKUP_DIR")"
rm -rf "$BACKUP_DIR"
# Retention: Delete backups older than 7 days
find "$BASEBACKUP_ROOT" -type f -name "*.tar.gz" -mtime +7 -delete
log "Base backup completed.Now backing up individual databases."
BACKUP_DIR="/var/lib/postgresql_archive/pg_dumpfiles"
TIMESTAMP=$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S)
RETENTION_DAYS=7
@@ -10,8 +122,17 @@ mkdir -p "$BACKUP_DIR"
# Get all non-system databases and back each one up.
psql -U postgres -d postgres -Atc "SELECT datname FROM pg_database WHERE datistemplate = false AND datname <> 'postgres' ORDER BY datname" | while IFS= read -r DB_NAME; do
pg_dump -U postgres -d "$DB_NAME" | gzip > "$BACKUP_DIR/${DB_NAME}_$TIMESTAMP.sql.gz"
echo "Backup completed: ${DB_NAME}_$TIMESTAMP.sql.gz"
log "Backup completed: ${DB_NAME}_$TIMESTAMP.sql.gz"
done
# Delete backups older than retention period
find "$BACKUP_DIR" -type f -mtime +$RETENTION_DAYS -delete
find "$BACKUP_DIR" -type f -mtime +"$RETENTION_DAYS" -delete
log "Individual database backups completed and old backups cleaned up."
if [[ "$WAL_CLEANUP_ENABLED" -eq 1 ]]; then
log "Starting WAL archive cleanup."
clean_walfiles
else
log "WAL archive cleanup disabled; skipping final cleanup."
fi
log "Backup workflow completed."
-10
View File
@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
#!/bin/bash
BACKUP_DIR="/var/lib/postgresql_archive/pgbackups/$(date +%Y%m%d)"
mkdir -p $BACKUP_DIR
# Perform base backup with WAL streaming
pg_basebackup -h localhost -U wjones -D $BACKUP_DIR -Fp -Xs -P
# Optional: Compress
tar -czf ${BACKUP_DIR}_$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S).tar.gz $BACKUP_DIR
rm -rf $BACKUP_DIR
# Retention: Delete backups older than 7 days
find /var/lib/postgresql_archive/pgbackups/ -type f -mtime +7 -name "*.tar.gz" -delete